2011嘉興中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）

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【主旨大意】短文講述了在英國(guó)、美國(guó)，人們?yōu)榱酥\求好運(yùn)的一些做法：像流星許愿、攜帶兔子的腳以及抓住秋天的12片落葉。
　　51. A 細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)句由短文“There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all.”可知答案選A。
　　52. C 細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段句子“The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.”我們可知“你的愿望可能會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)如果你看到流星的話�！惫蔬xC。
　　53. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子 “a lucky month in the following year-they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck”可知人們想有一年的好運(yùn)。故選D。
　　54. B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的意思人們?yōu)榱酥\求好運(yùn)而去抓樹葉。所以，這里的them指代“抓樹葉謀求好運(yùn)的人”。故選B。
　　55. B 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本篇短文主要是講述的是能什么給人們帶來好運(yùn)。故選B。
　　卷 Ⅱ
　　說明：本卷共三大題，22小題，滿分40分。
　　【2011浙江舟山】五、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共15分）
　　A. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
　　These days, a Chinese girl’s travel diary has become a hit online.
　　Zhao Xing, with only a   56 （地圖）, a travel bag and 30 yuan, left the Chinese mainland for the   57 （第一）time to Taiwan. At the   58 （機(jī)場(chǎng)）, she was helped by a man who even told her his phone number. A bus driver was kind enough to   59 （叫醒）her up when she fell asleep on the ride.
　　In Taiwan, Zhao told the man who   60 （給）her a ride that she was from Beijing. The man asked if there was   61 （任何事）else he could do to help make her journey   62 （更好的）.
　　“After coming back and thinking over everything I’ve experienced, I realized that the people impressed me the most, not the beautiful scenes or tasty food,” Zhao   63 （寫）in her online diary.
　　From Beijing to Taiwan, so close, so   64 （遙遠(yuǎn)的）away. Zhao’s wish is to encourage others to realize their   65 （自己的）dreams of making the world a smaller, more friendly place for all.
　　56. map 57. first 58. airport 59. wake 60. gave 61. anything 62. better 63. wrote 64. far 65. own
　　B. 用左邊方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一次。
　　66. west 67. rivers 68. louder 69. half 70. keeps
　　【2011浙江舟山】六、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分；共5分）
　　閱讀下面關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)損傷處理的說明，進(jìn)行圖文配對(duì)，將相應(yīng)的圖片序號(hào)填入第71~74空格中，并完成第75小題。
　　Every year millions of people are injured while exercising. Here are four things you can do immediately after an injury.
　　71   Rest. Stop using the injured part of your body. Lie down if necessary.
　　72   Ice. Put ice in a plastic bag. Place the ice on the injured area. Leave the ice in place for 30 minutes. Take away the ice for 15 minutes. Then put the ice back on for another 30 minutes.
　　73   Pressing. Put a piece of clean cloth around the ice and the injured area. You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice, but not too hard.
　　74   Lifting. Raise the injured area. If possible, raise the area higher than the level of your heart.
　　Remember. If you have a serious injury, see a doctor as soon as possible.
　　A B     C        D
　　75. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
　　A. News.   B. Health.   C. Fashion.
　　71. B 72. D 73. C 74. A 75. B
　　71. B 根據(jù)“Lie down if necessary.”可以判斷。72. D 根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“ice”來判斷。73. C 根據(jù)“You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice”可以判斷。74. A 根據(jù)“Raise the injured area”可以判斷。75. B 根據(jù)短文我們可以看出這是關(guān)于一些受傷后如何急救的一些知識(shí)，所以，我們會(huì)在報(bào)紙的“健康”部分看到。故選B�！�2011浙江舟山】七、書面表達(dá)（本題有2小題，76小題4分，77小題16分；共20分）
　　76. 豐富多彩的校園活動(dòng)吸引著你我。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫出體育、藝術(shù)或其他類校園活動(dòng)中你喜歡的兩項(xiàng)，并說明原因。
　　Some of my classmates like playing basketball because it’s relaxing.
　　（1）I like ____________________ because ________________________________.
　　（2）________________________________________________________________
　　(1) playing football; it can make me strong (2)I like drawing because it’s interesting
　　77. 假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)76小題的提示，給你的英國(guó)筆友Michael寫一封信，介紹你們的校園活動(dòng)，并說說你對(duì)校園活動(dòng)的看法。
　　注意：
　　（1）內(nèi)容應(yīng)至少包含兩項(xiàng)校園活動(dòng)，要求意思、語句連貫；
　�。�2）詞數(shù)80-100，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
　�。�3）注意書信格式，信中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。
　　June 13th, 2011
　　Dear Michael,
　　I’m glad to tell you something about our colourful school life.
　　We usually have our activities from 4:30 to 6:00 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. Some of us are interested in sports. They play football and basketball. Every term there is a basketball match between students and teachers in our school. We also have some clubs, such as drawing club, dancing club and singing club. But computer is the most popular in our school now. We have a computer room in our school. There’re more than 100 computers in it. Every afternoon, some students go and play computer games. On Thursday afternoon we go to English corner. We like talking in English there. We like English corner very much. Because we practice lots of oral English there.
　　We hope we can spend more time on such activities and less time on homework.
　　Yours
　　Li Ming
　　June 13th, 2011

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