2011南京中考英語試題及答案解析word版

　（2011?南京）10. It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _______ at the end of this month.
　　A. has been completed            B. is completed
　　C. was completed                D. will be completed
　　10. 答案:D
　　解析:考查句子的時態和語態。分析本句是將來時態的被動語態。故選D項。
　　（2011?南京）11. –You can’t imagine _______ great fun chatting online is.
　　– Really? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.
　　A. what       B. how         C. why        D. whether
　　11. 答案:A
　　解析:考查句子的句式。分析句意，這是一個感嘆句，在名詞性詞組前，用感嘆詞what，故選A項。
　　（2011?南京）12. –I’ve not finished my project yet.
　　– Hurry up! Our friends ______ for us.
　　A. wait       B. are waiting         C. will wait       D. have waited
　　12. 答案:B
　　解析:考查句子的時態和情景對話，分析對話，這里所述的是，我們的朋友正在等我們，故選B項。
　　（2011?南京）13. –What’s wrong with my son, doctor?
　　– ______ serious. Just a slight cold.
　　A. Something       B. Anything        C. Nothing        D. Everything
　　13. 答案:C
　　解析:考查代詞的用法。分析句意，這里意為沒有什么嚴重的事，故選C項。
　　（2011?南京）14. –Everybody is playing outside. Can I join them, mom?
　　– _____ Not until you have finished practicing the piano.
　　A. Why not?        B. Will you      C. I hope so.       D. I’m afraid not.
　　14. 答案:D
　　解析:情景對話。理解句意，我不想參加他們到外面玩，故用否定作答，選D項。
　　（2011?南京）15. –I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
　　– ______. And it was most helpful.
　　A. Thanks anyway          B. It doesn’t matter
　　C. Of course not            D. Sure it was
　　15. 答案:D
　　解析:情景對話。理解句意，對方所述事項表示肯定，故選D項。
二、（2011?南京）完形填空
　　Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient(芯片) for bicycles.
　　In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans  1  an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were  2  that this would help so save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles  3   and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.  4  was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would  5  the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn’t work—  6  took all the bicycles within weeks!
　　7  more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town—this time with a computer chip(芯片) to  8  its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “White bike” is not white any more but is an unusual  9  with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.
　　There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam,   10   both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.
　　(  )1.A. stole           B. had            C. refused          D. dropped
　　(  )2.A. thoughtful      B. helpful          C. hopeful          D. thankful
　　(  )3.A. black          B. brown           C. blue            D. white
　　(  )4.A. Anyone        B. Everyone          C. No one          D. Someone
　　(  )5.A. take           B. leave             C. carry            D. send
　　(  )6.A. robbers         B. shoplifters        C. kidnappers       D. thieves
　　(  )7.A. However       B. Instead            C. Therefore        D. Though
　　(  )8.A.make           B. mark             C. record           D. describe
　　(  )9.A. design         B. idea               C. size             D. experiment
　　(  )10.A. so           B. because            C. but              D. while
2011南京中考英語試題及答案解析word版

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