2011黃岡中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）

　71. The workers who tried to run outside the building died because________. *
　　A. the factory building was shaking terribly
　　B. they were making a film
　　C. they didn't have enough time to run outside
　　D. they were too nervous
　　72. The passage suggests that you should __________when an earthquake happens.
　　A. cry for help
　　B. not move and lie on the floor at once
　　C. run down the steps as fast as you can
　　D. find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds
　　73. Where can we probably find this passage?
　　A. In a magazine. B. In an advertisement. C. In a history book.      D. In a poster.
　　【文章大意】本文主要通過(guò)所拍攝的電影來(lái)再現(xiàn)地震場(chǎng)景，告訴人們?cè)诘卣鹱畛醯?2秒鐘是最危險(xiǎn)的，不要亂跑，要呆在內(nèi)測(cè)強(qiáng)的附近、臥室里以及床下等等。
　　70．B【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。從文章來(lái)看，很多人活了下來(lái)，而又的人被地震殺死了。活下來(lái)即“幸存”。故選B。
　　71．C【解析】推理判斷題。從第四段我們能看出“地震來(lái)臨的最初12秒是最危險(xiǎn)的”。所以，工人沒(méi)有時(shí)間沖出建筑物，所以遇難了。故選C。
　　72. D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Take a hiding - place where you are rather than run, un?less you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”我們可知地震來(lái)臨時(shí)你要找一個(gè)安全的地方或者是在10秒內(nèi)跑到安全的地方。故選D。
　　73. A【解析】整體理解題。 整篇文章是描述了地震來(lái)臨時(shí)人們?cè)撛趺崔k，它應(yīng)該是在雜志上的。故選A。
　第二部分非選擇題（共40分）
　　第三節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分）
　　閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境，按要求完成下列各題。
　　【2011湖北黃岡】(3)
　　To Give up or Not to Give up as Class Monitor?
　　Dear Brad,
　　In about 3 months, I will take a very important test. If I pass the test with good grades, I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study in. Now I am trying my best to achieve this. At the same time, I' m the monitor in my class, which means I should do lots of things for my class. ①I(mǎi) am so busy with my school - work and duties as monitor that I don' t have enough time to keep a balance between them. Gradually I become lazy. ②The other day, my head teacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitor. Her words really discouraged me.
　　What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as class monitor? I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. Being class monitor is also a valuable learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a good leader. ③I don't want to  go to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me. Can you tell me how to choose?
　　Yours,
　　Gates
　　74.根據(jù)1①處內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。（每空一詞）
　　I am________busy with my school - work and duties as monitor ________have enough time to keep a balance between them.
　　75. 根據(jù)②處內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。(每空一詞)
　　The other day, my head teacher said to me, "_____ ______ disappointed in your poor per?formance as class monitor. "
　　76. 將③處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
　　________________________________________________________________________
　　74. too; to 75. I was 76. 我不想去我父母那兒尋求建議，因?yàn)樗麄儗��?huì)擔(dān)心我。
　　【2011湖北黃岡】(4)
　　K. L. Rothey, 71, from the United States, a retired lawyer
　　Rothey has given himself the Chinese name of Luqi or "roadside beggar(乞丐) ". In his eyes, beggars are doing important work collecting rubbish. What they do  is not dirty. Littering the street is, he adds.
　　Rothey first visited China in 1984 and soon he became interested in Chinese culture. Married to a Chinese calligrapher (書(shū)法家) , he lived in Huangshi, Hubei Province.
　　Many people know him because he often shows up in the street collecting rubbish. " Huangshi is my home so I hope it becomes cleaner and more beautiful," says Rothey. He has also organized volunteers to  collect rubbish in other cities, including Wuhan.
　　Rothey says he'll continue collecting rubbish, as long as he is able to.
　　Jill Robinson, 50, from Britain, founder{f創(chuàng)立者) and CEO of Animals Asia Founda?tion.
　　She has been working for nearly 20 years to stop people from getting the bile( 膽汁)from moon bears for use in traditional medicine.
　　She began working for the International Fund for Animal Welfare in Hong Kong in the mid -1980s. A business trip to a bear farm in the mainland in 1993 changed her  life. She saw so many moon bears killed by people. That made her cry. She said she would be back to set them free.
　　In 1998, she set up the Animal Foundation. In July 2000, the foundation agreed to free 500 farmed moon bears. In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue(救援) Center was set up in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan.
　　Now, hear farms have been stopped in the area of two - thirds of China. "As much as we res?cue them, they rescue us. These bears rescue us every single day and they teach us to be better peo?ple," Robinson says.
　　任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀上面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格中的有關(guān)信息。
　　NameK. L. RotheyJill Robinson
　　Nationality77. ______ __________________British
　　Age 7150
　　Events ●He first visited China in 1984 and became interested in Chinese culture.
　　●He often 78._____________ in the street in Huangshi.
　　●He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities.● She began working  for the International Found for Animal Welfare in the mid-1980s.
　　● 79. ___________ in the mainland changed her life in 1993.
　　● She set up the Animal Foundation in 1998.
　　● In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue Center was set up in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan.
　　The two passages are about two foreigners who have helped improve Chinese lives with their con?tributions (貢獻(xiàn)). We s hould 80.____them and do what we can to protect the environ?ment.
　　77. The United States. 根據(jù)“K. L. Rothey, 71, from the United States, a retired lawyer” 可以判斷。
　2011黃岡中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）

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