2011黃岡中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）

　　【2011湖北黃岡】61. Li Yundi, took part in the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition in____and won first
　　prize in his group.
　　A. Germany         B. Austria         C. Poland           D. France
　　答案：C
　　【解析】Li Yundi 是參加的在波蘭舉行的肖邦鋼琴比賽。
　　【2011湖北黃岡】62. Harbin holds a (an) ______in winter every year.
　　A. Dragon Boat Festival                 B. Ice and Snow Festival
　　C. Mid - autumn Festival    D. Lantern Festival
　　答案：B
　　【解析】哈爾濱我們不難想到的是“冰雪節(jié)”。
　　【2011湖北黃岡】63. They are all American cities EXCEPT__.
　　A. Berlin                    B. New York      C. Los Angeles      D. Memphis
　　答案：A
　　【解析】Berlin是德國(guó)的，不屬于美國(guó)的城市。
　　【2011湖北黃岡】64.I hope to see Niagara Falls in_______ some day. It's said to be wonderful.
　　A. Europe   B. Africa    C. North America    D. South America
　　答案：C
　　【解析】Niagara Falls是在北美地區(qū)。
　　【2011湖北黃岡】65. What did Alexander Graham Bell say when he answered the telephone for the first time?
　　A. OK.  B. Hello.  C. Great.  D. Cool.
　　答案：B
　　【解析】當(dāng)Alexander Graham Bell第一次打電話(huà)的時(shí)候會(huì)說(shuō)“Hello”，這是電話(huà)用語(yǔ)。
　　【2011湖北黃岡】66. The following are all e - mail English EXCEPT______.
　　A. BTW    B. CSL    C.CU18r    D. WWF
　　答案：D
　　【解析】WWF意為“世界摔角協(xié)會(huì)”，不是E-mail語(yǔ)言。
　　第二節(jié) 閱讀理解（共7小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分14分）
　　閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
　　【2011湖北黃岡】（１）
　　I had the meanest mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. When others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean( 刻薄的 ) mother as I did.
　　My mother preferred to know where we were all the time. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. We had to clean clothes and take a bath every day.  The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days. We could not lie in bed " sick" in order to miss school.
　　The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to break the Child Labour Law. She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all sorts of things at home. I believe she lay awake thinking up all things for us to do.
　　My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Two of her children received higher education. None of us have ever been arrested( taken away by the police) or divorced. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to raise my three children this way. I am filled with pride when my children call me "mean". Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.
　　67. How many children does the writer's mother have?
　　A. Four.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Six.
　　68. What can you infer(推測(cè)) from the passage?
　　A. My family was rich, so I ate a sandwich for lunch.
　　B. My mother was a great success. We love her.
　　C. If we didn' t want to go to school, the best way was to pretend to be sick.
　　D. We needn' t share the housework at home.
　　69. The best tide for this passage may be______
　　A, My childhood     B. The meanest mother
　　C. I do as my mother did    D. Unforgettable memories
　　【文章大意】本文主要介紹了作者的母親一直讓她從事各種家務(wù)活，嚴(yán)格按照作息時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)和休息，她不能和其他的朋友那樣玩耍。實(shí)際上，看似很刻薄的母親實(shí)際上是充當(dāng)著偉大的教育者的形象。
　　67．A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子“My sister and two brothers had the same mean( 刻薄的 ) mother as I did”加上作者可以判斷，作者的家里共有4個(gè)孩子。故選A。
　　68．B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后的句子“I am trying to raise my three children this way. I am filled with pride when my children call me "mean".”可以看出作者對(duì)她這個(gè)“刻薄”的母親很崇拜。她很愛(ài)她的母親。故選B。
　　69. B【解析】主旨大意題。整篇文章是描述了作者雖然“刻薄”，但是很偉大，是真正的愛(ài)。故選B。

【2011湖北黃岡】(2)
　　The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.
　　In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隱藏) under the machines and survive, but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.
　　These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education Making a Split Second Decision shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.
　　By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(專(zhuān)家) find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.
　　In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the in?side walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. "Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run," said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.
　　Their advice was proved in the film, "Take a hiding - place where you are rather than run, un?less you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds. "
　　70. The word "survive" appears in the passage several times. It probably means _________in Chinese.
　　A.  遇難  B.幸存  C .恐慌  D. 搖晃
　2011黃岡中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析（word版）

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