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2011湘潭中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創(chuàng) 更新時間：2011-8-24
49. Xunda company Ltd. wants______.
A an office clerk
B a computer programme
C. a beautiful girl.
50. If you want the job. you must be_____.
A. able to speak two foreign languages
B. good at repairing computers
C young and beautiful
【文章大意】圖表為辦公室文員招聘啟事，要求：1.面容姣好。2.年齡22到26歲。3.擅長英語和普通話。4.熟練使用辦公軟件。招聘單位：湘潭迅達公司。電話：0731-55235916.
49.A【解析】由招聘啟事上方“Office Ckerk Wanted”可知招聘辦公室文員。故本題選A。
50.C【解析】根據(jù)招聘啟事1、2兩條要求可知，應(yīng)征者必須年輕漂亮。故本題選C。
【2011湖南湘潭選擇型】閱讀下面的表格，做51-52小題。
Survey about What Students Do in the Summer Vacation
The studentsThe things they do in the summer vacationFeelings
80%Study in some training schools Bored
50%Got together with classmates Happy
40%Play computer gamesExcited
20%Do chores at home Tired
51. Most students____-in the summer vacation
A. learn some subjects B play computer games C do chores at home
52. According to the survey, what the students like to do best is____.
A. Study in the training school
B. get together with their classmates
C. do chores at home
【文章大意】本文主要講述的是關(guān)于暑假學(xué)生們都做什么的調(diào)查。80%的學(xué)生上培訓(xùn)班，他們感覺很乏味；50%的學(xué)生跟同學(xué)一起玩，他們很開心；40%學(xué)生玩電腦，他們很興奮；20%學(xué)生做家務(wù)瑣事，他們感覺很累。
51.A【解析】由表中可知80%的學(xué)生上培訓(xùn)班學(xué)習(xí)可知，大多數(shù)的學(xué)生都在學(xué)一些課程。故本題選A。
52.B【解析】由表中可知，50%的學(xué)生與同學(xué)在一起玩，他們感覺很開心，可見學(xué)生們最喜歡做的事是與同學(xué)在一起。故本題選B。
第四節(jié) 閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料回答問題。（共4小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭 回答問題型】Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood(洪水) ,and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth's house was high enough to escape it.
Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a new house. Elizabeth's friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to take care.
"Well," Elizabeth explained to her friends, at the end of World War II, there was a poor woman in a town in England .Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now .The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, “We won't be able to have much for Christmas. I'm going to get just one present for us all .Now I'll go and get it. She came back with a little girl who had no parents .Here's our present, she said to her own children. The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grow up as their sister. I was that Christmas present."
53. How many children did Elizabeth have?,
54. What did Elizabeth do after the flood?
55. The Christmas present was Elizabeth herself, wasn't it?
56. What do you learn from the story?
53 She had six children / Six
54. She helped one of the family which had lost everything. (She shared her home until the family could build a new house.)
55 Yes, it was.
56. We should try to help those who are in trouble.
第五節(jié) 閱讀短文，然后在下面的表格中完成內(nèi)容提要，每空不超過3個單詞。（共4個小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭 完成表格型】New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(電）without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水壩) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地?zé)岬?energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels (太陽電池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(豐富的).but when the weather is bad, It doesn't work.
New Energy in Twenty-first Century
AdvantagesDisadvantages
Wind Energy Clean .There is a lot.It needs (57)
Water Energy(58) It is expensive.
Geothermal Energy(59) only possible in a few places
Solar EnergyClean and plentiful.It depends too much on (60)
57 wind 58. No pollution 59 Cheap 60. (fine) weather
IV.寫作技能。（四個部分，計40分）
【2011湖南湘潭】第一節(jié) 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)漢語或英語首字母提示寫出所缺英語單詞的正確形式。（共10個小題，每小題1分）
Dear grandma，
How's it going? I hope that grandpa is well now, I was sorry to （61）h that he had a cold last week I hope you are in good （62) h .
Things are fine here, I (63) f my end-of-year exams last week and got my report (64)c today. I always get (65) 緊張 when I see me envelope from school in the mail. put luckily I did OK this time. I had a hard time with science this semester and I wasn't surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher She said I was (66) 懶惰. which isn't true it's just that I find science really difficult. (67) 另一個disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do (68) 更好 The good news is that my （69）數(shù)學(xué) teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good
Well, that's about all the news I have for now. Mom and I （70） D send their love
Love
Alan
61 hear 62 health 63. finished 64 card 65. nervous
68 lazy 67 Another 68. better 69.math 70 Dad
2011湘潭中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
A an office clerk
B a computer programme
C. a beautiful girl.
50. If you want the job. you must be_____.
A. able to speak two foreign languages
B. good at repairing computers
C young and beautiful
【文章大意】圖表為辦公室文員招聘啟事，要求：1.面容姣好。2.年齡22到26歲。3.擅長英語和普通話。4.熟練使用辦公軟件。招聘單位：湘潭迅達公司。電話：0731-55235916.
49.A【解析】由招聘啟事上方“Office Ckerk Wanted”可知招聘辦公室文員。故本題選A。
50.C【解析】根據(jù)招聘啟事1、2兩條要求可知，應(yīng)征者必須年輕漂亮。故本題選C。
【2011湖南湘潭選擇型】閱讀下面的表格，做51-52小題。
Survey about What Students Do in the Summer Vacation
The studentsThe things they do in the summer vacationFeelings
80%Study in some training schools Bored
50%Got together with classmates Happy
40%Play computer gamesExcited
20%Do chores at home Tired
51. Most students____-in the summer vacation
A. learn some subjects B play computer games C do chores at home
52. According to the survey, what the students like to do best is____.
A. Study in the training school
B. get together with their classmates
C. do chores at home
【文章大意】本文主要講述的是關(guān)于暑假學(xué)生們都做什么的調(diào)查。80%的學(xué)生上培訓(xùn)班，他們感覺很乏味；50%的學(xué)生跟同學(xué)一起玩，他們很開心；40%學(xué)生玩電腦，他們很興奮；20%學(xué)生做家務(wù)瑣事，他們感覺很累。
51.A【解析】由表中可知80%的學(xué)生上培訓(xùn)班學(xué)習(xí)可知，大多數(shù)的學(xué)生都在學(xué)一些課程。故本題選A。
52.B【解析】由表中可知，50%的學(xué)生與同學(xué)在一起玩，他們感覺很開心，可見學(xué)生們最喜歡做的事是與同學(xué)在一起。故本題選B。
第四節(jié) 閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料回答問題。（共4小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭 回答問題型】Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood(洪水) ,and quite a few houses were washed away, but Elizabeth's house was high enough to escape it.
Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost everything. She shared her home until the family could build a new house. Elizabeth's friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to take care.
"Well," Elizabeth explained to her friends, at the end of World War II, there was a poor woman in a town in England .Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now .The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, “We won't be able to have much for Christmas. I'm going to get just one present for us all .Now I'll go and get it. She came back with a little girl who had no parents .Here's our present, she said to her own children. The children were more than excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grow up as their sister. I was that Christmas present."
53. How many children did Elizabeth have?,
54. What did Elizabeth do after the flood?
55. The Christmas present was Elizabeth herself, wasn't it?
56. What do you learn from the story?
53 She had six children / Six
54. She helped one of the family which had lost everything. (She shared her home until the family could build a new house.)
55 Yes, it was.
56. We should try to help those who are in trouble.
第五節(jié) 閱讀短文，然后在下面的表格中完成內(nèi)容提要，每空不超過3個單詞。（共4個小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭 完成表格型】New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(電）without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水壩) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地?zé)岬?energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels (太陽電池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(豐富的).but when the weather is bad, It doesn't work.
New Energy in Twenty-first Century
AdvantagesDisadvantages
Wind Energy Clean .There is a lot.It needs (57)
Water Energy(58) It is expensive.
Geothermal Energy(59) only possible in a few places
Solar EnergyClean and plentiful.It depends too much on (60)
57 wind 58. No pollution 59 Cheap 60. (fine) weather
IV.寫作技能。（四個部分，計40分）
【2011湖南湘潭】第一節(jié) 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)漢語或英語首字母提示寫出所缺英語單詞的正確形式。（共10個小題，每小題1分）
Dear grandma，
How's it going? I hope that grandpa is well now, I was sorry to （61）h that he had a cold last week I hope you are in good （62) h .
Things are fine here, I (63) f my end-of-year exams last week and got my report (64)c today. I always get (65) 緊張 when I see me envelope from school in the mail. put luckily I did OK this time. I had a hard time with science this semester and I wasn't surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher She said I was (66) 懶惰. which isn't true it's just that I find science really difficult. (67) 另一個disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do (68) 更好 The good news is that my （69）數(shù)學(xué) teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good
Well, that's about all the news I have for now. Mom and I （70） D send their love
Love
Alan
61 hear 62 health 63. finished 64 card 65. nervous
68 lazy 67 Another 68. better 69.math 70 Dad
2011湘潭中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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