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2011湘潭中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-8-24
III.閱讀技能（五個部分，共20小題，計40分）
第一節 閱讀下面的短文，判斷文后的句子是否與短文內容相符，復合的選T 不符合的選F（共4小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭 判斷正誤型】Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:
Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have more free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won't be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we don'I act now.
41. Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050.
42. People wont need to work by the year 2050.
43. The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in.
44. Water shortage could be serous in the future.
【文章大意】本文主要講述的是2050年人們的生活狀況。首先，人們工作時間縮短。其次，車行駛得更快。再次，人們可以住在海洋里。最后，水資源短缺將成為最嚴重的問題。
41.T【解析】文章第一段“No one knows”可見沒人知道2050年人們的生活狀況。故本題為T。
42.F【解析】文章第二段“people will work fewer hours”可見那時人們的工作時間縮短了，但并沒有說2050年人們不用上班了。故本題為F。
43.F【解析】文章第四段意思為：人們可以住在海洋里，遠離陸地上擁擠和嘈雜的城市。可知海洋并不擁擠和嘈雜，故本題為F。
44.T【解析】 文章最后一段“water will have become one of our most problems because there could be serious shortage.”可見故本題為T。
第二節 閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共4小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭選擇型】
A Manchester teenager has received a phone bill (賬單)for over ?450 after sending 3 ，500 text messages in just one month.
Tony Russell has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father, Lionel, has taken it away.
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one，“ explained Lionel. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy (瘋狂的)about sending text messages. They do it all the time. They even text each other from different sides of the school playground.
Tony said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. I've been going to bed at 2 ： 00 most nights. Sometimes my hand hurt because I pressed the buttons so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldn't stop！"
His father said,"! have forgiven him, but I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour. " He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tony has been working on Saturdays. He has found a job in a shoe shop. "I think it will take me about a year to clear this debt(債務)，"he said.
A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.
Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one," explained Tan Wei's father. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages They do it all the time. "
Tan Wei said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning, Sometimes my Angers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按鍵)so much, but I was having such good fun that l couldn’t I stop！”
His father said, “I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour.' He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays He has found a pan-time job in a shoe shop 'I think it will take me about hall a year to clear this debt(債務) he said.
45. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because_____
A he's been asking for it for years
B. all his friends have got one
C he's been doing well at school
46 The underlined word "texting" probably means_____
A,讀課文 B. 短信 C. 發郵件
47 When he sent text messages, Tan Wei_______ .
A, made friends at school B. got himself injured
C .felt quite happy
48. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?
A. About 40 yuan B. About 60 yuan C. About 80 yuan
【文章大意】本文主要講述的是湘潭的青少年譚偉一個月短信費用350元，他發了3500條短信。由于在學校表現出色，父親給譚偉買了一部手機，但為了償還短信費的債務，他到鞋店去做兼職，大概半年才能還清債務。
45.C【解析】 從文中第三段“I finally bought one for his birthday because he，s been doing so well at school”可知譚偉得到手機因為他在學校表現很好，故本題選C。
46.B【解析】聯系全文可知，texting是發短信的意思，故本題選B。
47.C【解析】文章第四段“but I was having such good fun that I couldn’t stop！”可見當譚偉發短信時，他感覺很快樂。故本題選C。
48.B【解析】文章開頭說譚偉一個月用了350元的話費，后面又說要做半年兼職才能還清債務，可見一個月掙大約60元。故本題選B。
第三節 閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共4個小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭選擇型】閱讀下面的內容，做45-50小題。
Office Clerk Wanted
1.Good looking
2.Agad between 22 and 26
3.Good at English and Putonghua
4.Good at computer programme
Apply to:Xunda company Ltd. Xinangtan
Tel:0731-55235916
2011湘潭中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
第一節 閱讀下面的短文，判斷文后的句子是否與短文內容相符，復合的選T 不符合的選F（共4小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭 判斷正誤型】Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:
Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have more free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won't be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we don'I act now.
41. Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050.
42. People wont need to work by the year 2050.
43. The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in.
44. Water shortage could be serous in the future.
【文章大意】本文主要講述的是2050年人們的生活狀況。首先，人們工作時間縮短。其次，車行駛得更快。再次，人們可以住在海洋里。最后，水資源短缺將成為最嚴重的問題。
41.T【解析】文章第一段“No one knows”可見沒人知道2050年人們的生活狀況。故本題為T。
42.F【解析】文章第二段“people will work fewer hours”可見那時人們的工作時間縮短了，但并沒有說2050年人們不用上班了。故本題為F。
43.F【解析】文章第四段意思為：人們可以住在海洋里，遠離陸地上擁擠和嘈雜的城市。可知海洋并不擁擠和嘈雜，故本題為F。
44.T【解析】 文章最后一段“water will have become one of our most problems because there could be serious shortage.”可見故本題為T。
第二節 閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共4小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭選擇型】
A Manchester teenager has received a phone bill (賬單)for over ?450 after sending 3 ，500 text messages in just one month.
Tony Russell has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father, Lionel, has taken it away.
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one，“ explained Lionel. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy (瘋狂的)about sending text messages. They do it all the time. They even text each other from different sides of the school playground.
Tony said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. I've been going to bed at 2 ： 00 most nights. Sometimes my hand hurt because I pressed the buttons so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldn't stop！"
His father said,"! have forgiven him, but I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour. " He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tony has been working on Saturdays. He has found a job in a shoe shop. "I think it will take me about a year to clear this debt(債務)，"he said.
A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.
Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away
He's been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one," explained Tan Wei's father. "I finally bought one for his birthday because he's been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages They do it all the time. "
Tan Wei said, "I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I've been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning, Sometimes my Angers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按鍵)so much, but I was having such good fun that l couldn’t I stop！”
His father said, “I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour.' He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays He has found a pan-time job in a shoe shop 'I think it will take me about hall a year to clear this debt(債務) he said.
45. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because_____
A he's been asking for it for years
B. all his friends have got one
C he's been doing well at school
46 The underlined word "texting" probably means_____
A,讀課文 B. 短信 C. 發郵件
47 When he sent text messages, Tan Wei_______ .
A, made friends at school B. got himself injured
C .felt quite happy
48. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?
A. About 40 yuan B. About 60 yuan C. About 80 yuan
【文章大意】本文主要講述的是湘潭的青少年譚偉一個月短信費用350元，他發了3500條短信。由于在學校表現出色，父親給譚偉買了一部手機，但為了償還短信費的債務，他到鞋店去做兼職，大概半年才能還清債務。
45.C【解析】 從文中第三段“I finally bought one for his birthday because he，s been doing so well at school”可知譚偉得到手機因為他在學校表現很好，故本題選C。
46.B【解析】聯系全文可知，texting是發短信的意思，故本題選B。
47.C【解析】文章第四段“but I was having such good fun that I couldn’t stop！”可見當譚偉發短信時，他感覺很快樂。故本題選C。
48.B【解析】文章開頭說譚偉一個月用了350元的話費，后面又說要做半年兼職才能還清債務，可見一個月掙大約60元。故本題選B。
第三節 閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共4個小題，每小題2分）
【2011湖南湘潭選擇型】閱讀下面的內容，做45-50小題。
Office Clerk Wanted
1.Good looking
2.Agad between 22 and 26
3.Good at English and Putonghua
4.Good at computer programme
Apply to:Xunda company Ltd. Xinangtan
Tel:0731-55235916
2011湘潭中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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