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2011年德州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創(chuàng) 更新時(shí)間：2011-8-19
【2011山東德州】26. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China?
－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none
答案：D
【解析】代詞的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的“全，都”，both指的是二者的“全，都”，neither指的是“二者中的沒有哪一個(gè)”，none用于三者或三者以上中的沒有，根據(jù)句意判斷可知“我”沒有看過它們中的任何一個(gè)，故答案為D。
【2011山東德州】27. －I haven’t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides.
－___________.
A. Neither have I B. So ha ve IC. Neither I haveD. So I have
答案：A
【解析】考查倒裝句。Neither+系動(dòng)詞（助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）＋主語表達(dá)否定，意為“另一者也不……”。So+系動(dòng)詞（助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）＋主語，表示 “另一者也……”。根據(jù)句意“我從沒看過電影《加勒比海盜：驚濤怪浪》可知，答語為“我也沒看過”，故選A。
【2011山東德州】28. When you have difficulty, do remember to _________. Two heads are bett er than one.
A. make a decisionB. give upC. ask for helpD. give advice
答案：C
【解析】詞語辨析。make a decision “做決定”；give up “放棄”；ask for help “尋求幫助”；give advice “給出建議”；又根據(jù)后句題意 “兩人智慧勝一人.”及前句句意“當(dāng)我們有困難時(shí)”可推測，要尋求幫助，故答案為C。
【2011山東德州】29. We can do a lot to stay healthy. __________, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.
A. At a ti meB. In factC. First of allD. All together
答案：C
【解析】詞語辨析。句意：為了保持健康我們做了很多。首先，我們應(yīng)該保持飲食平衡。根據(jù)句意可知，C符合題意。
【2011山東德州】30. －I really hope to get in touch with Tony.
－Sorry, I don’t know ___________.
A. why he loves ChinaB. how he returned to Canada
C. what his phone number isD. where be studied Chinese
答案：C
【解析】賓語從句的用法。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語序，排除B和D。又根據(jù)問句句意“我想和托尼取得聯(lián)系”及答語“Sorry”可知，不知道聯(lián)系方式，故選C。
三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)40分）
閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
【2011山東德州】(選擇型)A
Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealand’s highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldn’t make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.
From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “l(fā)egs” didn’t work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools
Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.
“I’m not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do-anything better.”
31. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?
A. He went mountain-climbing with his wife.
B. He climbed mountains with man-mad e legs.
C. He was the first to climb Mo unt Everest.
D. He was the best guide of the world.
32. Mark’s wife thought is was ________ on Mount Everest when Mark reached its top.
A. noonB. morningC. mid-nightD. evening
33. Which of the following is the correct order in Mark’s story?
a. Losing both of his legs.
b. Working as a mountain guide.
c. Falling into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
d. Reaching the top of Mount Everest.
A. c a b dB. c a d bC. b c a dD. b a c d
34. Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a _________ man.
A. politeB. braveC. kindD. clever
35. Mark told us that he cared much about __________.
A. being the firstB. climbing higher
C. keeping healthyD. being a guide
2011年德州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none
答案：D
【解析】代詞的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的“全，都”，both指的是二者的“全，都”，neither指的是“二者中的沒有哪一個(gè)”，none用于三者或三者以上中的沒有，根據(jù)句意判斷可知“我”沒有看過它們中的任何一個(gè)，故答案為D。
【2011山東德州】27. －I haven’t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides.
－___________.
A. Neither have I B. So ha ve IC. Neither I haveD. So I have
答案：A
【解析】考查倒裝句。Neither+系動(dòng)詞（助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）＋主語表達(dá)否定，意為“另一者也不……”。So+系動(dòng)詞（助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）＋主語，表示 “另一者也……”。根據(jù)句意“我從沒看過電影《加勒比海盜：驚濤怪浪》可知，答語為“我也沒看過”，故選A。
【2011山東德州】28. When you have difficulty, do remember to _________. Two heads are bett er than one.
A. make a decisionB. give upC. ask for helpD. give advice
答案：C
【解析】詞語辨析。make a decision “做決定”；give up “放棄”；ask for help “尋求幫助”；give advice “給出建議”；又根據(jù)后句題意 “兩人智慧勝一人.”及前句句意“當(dāng)我們有困難時(shí)”可推測，要尋求幫助，故答案為C。
【2011山東德州】29. We can do a lot to stay healthy. __________, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.
A. At a ti meB. In factC. First of allD. All together
答案：C
【解析】詞語辨析。句意：為了保持健康我們做了很多。首先，我們應(yīng)該保持飲食平衡。根據(jù)句意可知，C符合題意。
【2011山東德州】30. －I really hope to get in touch with Tony.
－Sorry, I don’t know ___________.
A. why he loves ChinaB. how he returned to Canada
C. what his phone number isD. where be studied Chinese
答案：C
【解析】賓語從句的用法。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語序，排除B和D。又根據(jù)問句句意“我想和托尼取得聯(lián)系”及答語“Sorry”可知，不知道聯(lián)系方式，故選C。
三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)40分）
閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
【2011山東德州】(選擇型)A
Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealand’s highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldn’t make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.
From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “l(fā)egs” didn’t work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools
Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.
“I’m not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do-anything better.”
31. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?
A. He went mountain-climbing with his wife.
B. He climbed mountains with man-mad e legs.
C. He was the first to climb Mo unt Everest.
D. He was the best guide of the world.
32. Mark’s wife thought is was ________ on Mount Everest when Mark reached its top.
A. noonB. morningC. mid-nightD. evening
33. Which of the following is the correct order in Mark’s story?
a. Losing both of his legs.
b. Working as a mountain guide.
c. Falling into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
d. Reaching the top of Mount Everest.
A. c a b dB. c a d bC. b c a dD. b a c d
34. Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a _________ man.
A. politeB. braveC. kindD. clever
35. Mark told us that he cared much about __________.
A. being the firstB. climbing higher
C. keeping healthyD. being a guide
2011年德州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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