中考英語易混詞匯一點通

中考英語易混詞匯一點通
1)put down
放下
shut down
把…關上
cut down
砍掉
come down
下來、落下
slow down
減緩、放慢
sit down
坐下
write down
寫下
get down
下來，降落
2)
after all
畢竟.終究
after that
于是.然后
day after day
日復一日地
one after another
相繼.挨次
soon after
不久以后
the day after tomorrow
后天
run after
追逐
3)
come up with提出
get into提出
come out出版、（花朵）綻放
come to an end結束
come up/over過來
come on加油、得了（算了）
catch up with趕上
wake up弄醒、醒來
send up發射
open up開設、開辦
grow up長大
pick up拾起、撿起
hands up舉手
eat up吃光
clean up打掃干凈
give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事
up to 高達、累計達
meet up with與……會面
4)
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes統指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數;
cloth指布，為不可數名詞;
clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件;
accident指不幸的事故 eg: He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可數名詞;
number后接可數名詞 eg: a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家，包括住處和家人;
house房子，住宅;
family家庭成員. eg: My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各種各樣的聲音;
voice人的嗓音;
noise噪音 eg: I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相機拍攝的照片;
picture可指相片，圖片，電影片;
drawing畫的畫 eg: Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary詞匯，一個人擁有的單詞量;
word具體的單詞 eg: He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口，人數;
people具體的人 eg: China has a large population
9. weather, climate
weather一天內具體www.txjunshi.com的天氣狀況;
climate長期的氣候狀況 eg: The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具體的公路，馬路;eg: take this road
street街道;eg: in the street
path小路，小徑;
way道路，途徑 eg: show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course課程（可包括多門科目）;eg: a summer course
subject科目（具體的學科）
12. custom, habit
custom傳統風俗，習俗，也可指生活習慣，后接to do;
habit生活習慣，習慣成自然，后接of doing. eg: I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事實或現象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth;
reason用來解釋某種現象或結果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. eg: the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise運動，鍛煉（不可數）;
exercises練習（可數）;
practice（反復做的）練習 eg: Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson;
指班級或全體學生用class. eg: lesson 6; class 5

中考英語易混詞匯一點通

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