2012丹東中考英語(yǔ)試卷試題及答案

　　(B)閱讀下面短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子翻譯成中文，并將其答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
　　Not only men, but also women and young people have stress. The most important reasons for stress are : death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendship and so on.112. Stress is everywhere in our everyday life.
　　How should we relax ourselves? Doctors now say that there are easier ways–people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because it is the natural way of relaxing themselves.
　　113. Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relaxing ourselves .
　�、�.書(shū)面表達(dá)（將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。共20分）
　　114.根據(jù)要求完成小作文（5分）
　　假如你是劉明，即將告別朝夕相處的老師，請(qǐng)給你最喜歡的一位老師Mr Wang寫(xiě)幾句話，向他表達(dá)你的感激之情及美好祝愿。
　　要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名；
　　2.詞數(shù)約30詞。開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
　　115.根據(jù)要求完成大作文（15分）
　　最近中小學(xué)生的生活發(fā)生了很大的變化，學(xué)生在校時(shí)間縮短，作業(yè)量減少，課間開(kāi)展豐富多彩的體育活動(dòng)，有更多的業(yè)余時(shí)間做自己喜歡做的事。
　　請(qǐng)以How my school life has changed為題，圍繞以上內(nèi)容并結(jié)合下面圖示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。
　　參考詞匯：kick jianzi  v. 踢毽子   skip rope  v. 跳繩
　　要求：1. 語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意通順、連貫；
　　2. 書(shū)寫(xiě)工整、規(guī)范；
　　3. 根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容及參考詞匯，請(qǐng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
　　4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名；
　　5. 詞數(shù)：70詞左右。文章的題目和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
　　How my school life has changed
　　My school life has changed a lot since this term. …

參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
　　第一卷客觀題（共75分，每小題1分）
　　I.聽(tīng)力部分
　　(A) 1-5   BBCAB    (B) 6-10. CABAC   (C)11-15  CACAB     (D)16-20  CABBC
　　II.單項(xiàng)選擇
　　21-25 DCBCD         26-30 CDBBC        31-35.  ABBCD      36-40  ABDAD
　　III.完形填空
　　41-45 BDCDA         46-50 BADCB
　　IV.閱讀理解
　　51-55 CBBAB         56-60 CCBAD          61-65 DCBDA         66-70 DCABB
　　V.情景反應(yīng)
　　71-75 FBGAD
　　第二卷 主觀題 （共75分）
　　VI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題1分，大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤不扣分，單詞兩處錯(cuò)誤扣1分）
　　76. Is there a Home-in hotel near here/around here/in the neighborhood?
　　77. Walk/Go(straight ) along/down/up the street/road
　　78. How far is it(from here)?
　　79. Which bus can /shall I take?
　　80. Thank you./Thanks a lot./ Many thanks.
　　VII.短文填空（每小題1分）
　　81.listen        82.only       83. themselves.   84. first        85.or
　　86. questions    87. asking     88.by           89.doing       90.succeed
　　VIII.任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤不扣分，符合題意可得滿分，缺少內(nèi)容適當(dāng)扣分）
　　(A). 91.An/His old jacket and worn-out shoes.            92. A note and a 100-dollar bill.
　　93. Yes.                                       94. Kindness.
　　95. We should be kind/friendly/helpful/kind-hearted to others./We should respect each other.
　　(B) 96.the safety/ keeping/staying(/yourself/yourselves) safe  97. Call 119 !
　　98. Quickly move under the desk.                    99. Run across the street.
　　100.Take care of /Look after yourself
　　IX. 句子翻譯
　　(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯(101-106每小題1分，107-111每小題2分，單詞錯(cuò)誤2處扣1分，語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤一處扣一半分)
　　101. one of the most beautiful cities
　　102. too young to stay/so young that she can’t stay /not old enough to stay
　　103. as hard/ difficult as
　　104. neither swim nor skate
　　105. was invented
　　106. There will be/There is going to be
　　107. This book belongs to me.
　　108. He gets on /along well with his parents./He is getting on/along well with his parents.
　　109. What does the song remind you of?
　　110. I used to have short hair.
　　111. Sunny days make me happy/pleased./A sunny day makes me happy/pleased.
　　(B)閱讀短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成中文（每小題2分，譯文符合題意可得滿分，意思不完整可酌情扣分。）
　　112.壓力在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活中無(wú)處不在。/我www.txjunshi.com們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活中處處充滿壓力。
　　113.做令人放松的運(yùn)動(dòng)、和朋友交談、聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)都是常見(jiàn)的減壓方式/放松自己的方式。
　　X.書(shū)面表達(dá)
　　114.小作文One possible version:
　　Dear Mr Wang,
　　Thank you so much for helping me .You help me a lot with my English. You always encourage me to study hard. You are very kind and friendly to us. I hope you are in good health and happy forever.
　　Liu Ming
　　115.大作文One possible version:
　　How my school life has changed
　　My school life has changed a lot since this term. We don’t need to get to school early. We begin our lessons at eight o’clock. We can get enough sleep.
　　At school we have at least one hour for sports to relax ourselves every day. After the second class we do morning exercises. After that we usually kick jianzi or skip rope. In the afternoon, we can do different kinds of sports. Some play basketball, some play football, others run on the playground.
　　After school, we don’t have too much homework to do. We have lots of free time. We can do what we like . We can take part in many after-school activities.
　　In a word, we are happier and healthier than before.
　　作文：
　　1. 單詞錯(cuò)誤三處扣1分；
　　2. 語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤兩處扣1分；
　　3. 小作文只要符合語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)言規(guī)律，使用過(guò)去時(shí)、完成時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)均可得分。
　　大作文分四檔：
　　1. 一檔作文：13-15分，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整、規(guī)范，內(nèi)容豐富，語(yǔ)言流暢，條理清晰，無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤、單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤或錯(cuò)誤極少；
　　2. 二檔作文：10-12分，書(shū)寫(xiě)比較工整，內(nèi)容比較豐富，語(yǔ)言流暢，條理清晰，有少量語(yǔ)法及單詞錯(cuò)誤；
　　3. 三檔作文：6-9分， 書(shū)寫(xiě)不夠工整， 內(nèi)容不夠豐富，語(yǔ)言不夠流暢，條理不夠清晰，有部分語(yǔ)法及單詞錯(cuò)誤；
　　4. 四檔作文：0-5分， 字跡潦草， 內(nèi)容不豐富，語(yǔ)言不流暢，條理不清晰，有很多語(yǔ)法及單詞錯(cuò)誤。
　　注：主觀試題屬開(kāi)放性試題，答題只要符合題意及語(yǔ)言規(guī)律均可酌情給分。

 2012丹東中考英語(yǔ)試卷試題及答案

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