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2012年泰安中考英語模擬試題及答案
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2012-2-23
七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Long ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants.
As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. 78 Later, people began to use money as a means of exchange. However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones, etc.
During the 600s B.C, people began using coins as money. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make their own coins.
The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as early as the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. 79 However, European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s.
Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We do not use coins or paper money. Often, people prefer to pay for things by card. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.
（一）根據短文內容簡要回答問題。
76. Why did people start to trade?
77. When did people begin to use paper money?
（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
78.
79.
（三）請給短文擬一個適當的標題。www.txjunshi.com
80.
八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。
In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be 1 (81) in the future?
Some e (82) think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol( 汽油 ). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m (83) without a motor or air conditioning. It’ll have no radio and no lights. Tomorrow’s car will be an o (84) air car with no doors or windows. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it w (85) use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver’s feet. Very few people will be killed in accidents, because the top s (86) will be five miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty c (87), because the cars will come in grey only.
Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s (88) that the future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow’s car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than b (89). The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on 1ong trips c (90). If petrol is in short supply (供給) , the Supercar will run on water.
九、書面表達（本大題共15分）
假設你是林濤，你得知某英文報招聘兼職記者，你有意應聘，請按下列要點給報社寫一封自薦信。
1．你現在就讀于第一中學；
2．你高興地得知對方需要一些兼職記者，你很感興趣；
3．你認為你適合這項工作，因為……（知識面、英語水平、合作精神等）
4．你曾經做過記者，你確信你能把這份工作做好；
5．你希望得到回復。
注意：
1．自薦信須包括所有內容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；
2．第3要點省略號處須用3至4句話作適當發揮；
3. 自薦信的開頭、結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；
4．詞數80個左右。
5. 參考詞匯：兼職記者 part-time reporter(s)
Dear Sir or Madam
My name is Lin Tao.
Yours faithfully
Lin Tao
2012年泰安市中英語考模擬題答案
一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共30分）
A. 在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。
1. We can use a mobile phone to call people.
2. Look! The girl is jumping.
3. We go to school by bus every day.
4. There might be Asian elephants left in the wild.
B.在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三個答語。找出能回答你所聽到的那個句子的最佳選項。
5. Where shall we meet?
6. Are you free this afternoon?
7. Your hair looks smart, Nancy.
8. How are you getting on with your classmates?
9. When shall we see the English film?
10. What’s the population of Tianjin?
11.What do you think of the concerts?
12. Would you like a hand to copy the document?
13. How often do you have sports outside?
14. What are you up to?
2012年泰安中考英語模擬試題及答案
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Long ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants.
As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. 78 Later, people began to use money as a means of exchange. However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones, etc.
During the 600s B.C, people began using coins as money. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make their own coins.
The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as early as the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. 79 However, European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s.
Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We do not use coins or paper money. Often, people prefer to pay for things by card. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.
（一）根據短文內容簡要回答問題。
76. Why did people start to trade?
77. When did people begin to use paper money?
（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
78.
79.
（三）請給短文擬一個適當的標題。www.txjunshi.com
80.
八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。
In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be 1 (81) in the future?
Some e (82) think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol( 汽油 ). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m (83) without a motor or air conditioning. It’ll have no radio and no lights. Tomorrow’s car will be an o (84) air car with no doors or windows. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it w (85) use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver’s feet. Very few people will be killed in accidents, because the top s (86) will be five miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty c (87), because the cars will come in grey only.
Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s (88) that the future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow’s car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than b (89). The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on 1ong trips c (90). If petrol is in short supply (供給) , the Supercar will run on water.
九、書面表達（本大題共15分）
假設你是林濤，你得知某英文報招聘兼職記者，你有意應聘，請按下列要點給報社寫一封自薦信。
1．你現在就讀于第一中學；
2．你高興地得知對方需要一些兼職記者，你很感興趣；
3．你認為你適合這項工作，因為……（知識面、英語水平、合作精神等）
4．你曾經做過記者，你確信你能把這份工作做好；
5．你希望得到回復。
注意：
1．自薦信須包括所有內容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；
2．第3要點省略號處須用3至4句話作適當發揮；
3. 自薦信的開頭、結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；
4．詞數80個左右。
5. 參考詞匯：兼職記者 part-time reporter(s)
Dear Sir or Madam
My name is Lin Tao.
Yours faithfully
Lin Tao
2012年泰安市中英語考模擬題答案
一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共30分）
A. 在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。
1. We can use a mobile phone to call people.
2. Look! The girl is jumping.
3. We go to school by bus every day.
4. There might be Asian elephants left in the wild.
B.在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三個答語。找出能回答你所聽到的那個句子的最佳選項。
5. Where shall we meet?
6. Are you free this afternoon?
7. Your hair looks smart, Nancy.
8. How are you getting on with your classmates?
9. When shall we see the English film?
10. What’s the population of Tianjin?
11.What do you think of the concerts?
12. Would you like a hand to copy the document?
13. How often do you have sports outside?
14. What are you up to?
2012年泰安中考英語模擬試題及答案
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