2011資陽(yáng)中考英語(yǔ)試題試卷及答案解析

　【主旨大意】本文是一篇對(duì)話配對(duì)型的文章，根據(jù)學(xué)生所提出的問(wèn)題，從方框中選擇相應(yīng)的解決方法。56. D  Paul的問(wèn)題是：很難記住所有的話。建議應(yīng)是有關(guān)如何記住演講內(nèi)容的，只有d項(xiàng)談到了記憶演講內(nèi)容的問(wèn)題。57. A  Billy的問(wèn)題是：演講時(shí)所要注視的對(duì)象，是注視前方還是四周巡視？建議應(yīng)是演講時(shí)的目光所要注視的方向，只有a項(xiàng)談到了這方面的內(nèi)容。58. C Amy的問(wèn)題是：演講時(shí)的手勢(shì)問(wèn)題。建議應(yīng)是有關(guān)手勢(shì)的，只有f項(xiàng)談到了演講時(shí)的手勢(shì)問(wèn)題。59. A. Betty的問(wèn)題是：演講的速度問(wèn)題。建議應(yīng)是有關(guān)講話的速度的，只有b項(xiàng)談到了應(yīng)該講話慢一些，給觀眾理解的時(shí)間。60. D Tony的問(wèn)題是：應(yīng)該用美式英語(yǔ)還是英式英語(yǔ)？建議應(yīng)是用哪種語(yǔ)言演講，只有g(shù)項(xiàng)談到了演講語(yǔ)言的問(wèn)題。
D
　　Is the world too crowded? Well, that’s a hard question to answer. It’s all a matter of perspective(視角).In Montana, you might drive for a mile in any direction and not see another human being. In Macao,60,000 people live in every square mile

　　What is true is that the world’s population doesn’t stay the same. It has been increasing at a very fast rate(比例).That’s in part because in each generation(代) these are more people who then have children than in the last generation.
　　Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 460 million. In 1900,the world’s population was under 2 billion(十億).Right now it is doubling every 40 years. That means, if this rate of growth continues, when you are a parent, there will be twice as many people on earth as there are now. Wow! Now that’s a whole lot of people! Soon the world’s population will probably reach 7 billion. Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth equals(相當(dāng)于) too many people. But everyone agrees that the more people there are, the more resources(資源) the world needs to feed, house and take care of all of them, and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earth’s resources.
　　61. From the first paragraph we can know that ?________.
　　A. Montana is too crowded                  B. Macao is too crowded
　　C. the world is too crowded                 D. the world is not too crowded
　　62. The population is increasing fast partly because ________.
　　A. people live longer than before
　　B. there are less wars than before
　　C. medicine is developing faster than before
　　D. more couples now would like to have children than before
　　63. What was the world’s population 100 years ago?
　　A. 450 million.     B. About 2 billion.      C. 40 billion.          D. 7 billion.
　　64. The writer thinks that with the population increasing, we should ________.
　　A. find more resources                    B. use more resources
　　C. think about our ways of living            D. move to other places
　　65. From the passage we can learn that the writer ________.
　　A. thinks the world already has too many people
　　B. thinks the world can feed no more than 7 billion people
　　C. is not sure when the world’s population will reach 7 billion
　　D. is not sure what the largest population that the world can feed is
　　【主旨大意】本文主要講述了人口的不斷增長(zhǎng)，以及人口的增長(zhǎng)和資源的問(wèn)題。61. B  根據(jù)第一段最后一句：在Montana你向任何方向開車一英里，可能看不到任何人，但是在澳門每平方英里有6萬(wàn)人。可以看出澳門的人多，故答案選B。62. D  根據(jù)第二段的最后一句that’s in part because in each generation there are more people who then have more children than in the last generation..可知答選D。63. B  根據(jù)第三段的第二句In1900, the world’s population was under 2 billion.在1900年世界的人口不足兩億，可知答案選B。64. C 根據(jù)文章的最后一句可以得知“由于人口的增長(zhǎng)，我們可以考慮我的生活方式了”，因此，答案選擇C項(xiàng)。
　　65. D 由最后一段中的But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth equals too many people.可以判斷得知。
第Ⅱ卷 （非選擇題，共45分）
　　第四部分 聽力理解（二）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
　　第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
　　聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成表格。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。每空最多填寫三個(gè)單詞。
　　Language Study Show
　　Whereat the National Center
　　Whenbetween the 17th and the 19th of(66)__________
　　What to doask questions and listen to (67) __________ on language learning; see what you can buy
　　Open timebetween 9:30 am and 5:00 pm on Thursday and Friday, and from  9:30 am to 4:00 pm (68)
　　Ticket price$5 each  or(69)__________the price for a full-time student
　　Telephone number(70)____________
　�。�2011四川資陽(yáng)）第五部分 閱讀填空 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
　　從方框中選擇單詞，帶入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順，再將其適當(dāng)形式填入短文后的橫線上。每詞限用一次。
　　both feel teacher ugly from problem because allow long have
　　The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The ___71___ is that all my classmates think the uniforms are __72__.We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our __73__ believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would __74__ more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep __75__ teachers and students happy.
　　It’s also probably a good idea for parents to __76__ teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot __77__ each other. We also think that vacations should be __78__.At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I __79__ an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t __80__I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older.
　　【主旨大意】本文通過(guò)一個(gè)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)氣，談?wù)摿艘恍┬Ｒ?guī)，以及孩子們對(duì)校規(guī)的看法。
　　71.problem
　　72. ugly
　　73. teachers
　　74. feel
　　75. both
　　76. allow
　　77. from
　　78. longer
　　79. had
　　80. because
　2011資陽(yáng)中考英語(yǔ)試題試卷及答案解析

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