2011衡陽中考英語試題試卷及參考答案

　　(2011 湖南衡陽 ) 32.-What a beautiful picture you are drawing!

　　-_____________

　　A. You're great!           B. I'm proud of you.      C. Thank you.

　　答案：C

　　【解析】情境考查。當(dāng)別人給予贊美時，應(yīng)該說"謝謝"。

　　(2011 湖南衡陽 ) B)完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從所給A、B、C三個選頂中選出一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計10分）

　　Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring   33  .Happiness depends on   34  .In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few   35   to help you happier.

　　The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we   36   so much time thinking about future-for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that, we fail to enjoy the present(現(xiàn)在).You should enjoy life's simple   37  ,such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several   38   friends live happier and healthier lives.

　　Another secret to lead a happy life is to be active and have   39  .When you are dancing or playing sports, you can forget about your problems, and   40   think about the activity.

　　Finally, many people find happiness in helping   41  .If you want to feel happier, do   42   nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

　　(  ) 33.A.happiness            B. goodness              C. health

　　(  ) 34.A.them                 B. yourself             C. ourselves

　　(  ) 35.A.problems             B. suggestions          C. advice

　　(  ) 36.A.take                 B. cost                 C. spend

　　(  ) 37.A.pleasures            B. pleasant             C. interest

　　(  ) 38.A.closely              B. close                C. better

　　(  ) 39.A.friends              B. money                C. hobbies

　　(  ) 40.A.sometimes            B. only                 C. seldom

　　(  ) 41.A.others               B. himself              C. parents

　　(  ) 42.A.anything             B. nothing              C. something

　　【主旨大意】本文主要講述了體驗幸福的三個秘密。

　　33. 答案：A解析: 金錢和成功不能給人帶來幸福。

　　34. 答案：B解析:幸福全靠你自己。[來源:學(xué)+科+網(wǎng)Z+X+X+K]

　　35. 答案：B解析: 以下是幫助你感到幸福的幾條建議。

　　36. 答案：C解析:固定詞組，spend doing sth.

　　37. 答案：A解析:根據(jù)句意：我們應(yīng)該享受生活的簡單快樂。

　　38. 答案： B解析:根據(jù)句意：擁有親密朋友的人生活的更高興。

　　39. 答案：C解析:根據(jù)上下文：擁有健康的生活習(xí)慣不可缺少。

　　40. 答案：B解析:有了愛好，就會轉(zhuǎn)移注意力，把精力放在活動中。

　　41. 答案：A解析:根據(jù)句意：在助人中體驗幸福。

　　42. 答案：C解析:為別人做些好事，你會感到很幸福。

　　Ⅲ.閱讀技能。（共20小題，計40分）

　　判斷型（A）

　　(2011 湖南衡陽 )閱讀下面文章，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷文后句子的正誤。正確的用(T)，錯誤的用(F)。（共5小題，計10分）[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]

　　A big earthquake happened in Japan a few months ago. It was a 9.0 on the Richter scale(里氏).It caused a tsunami(海嘯) and a nuclear leak(核泄露).Thousands of people died and millions of Japanese lost their homes.

　　However, the disaster didn't cause panic(恐慌) among Japanese people. When the earthquake happened, people left dangerous places in an orderly way. After the shock, they waited in line for food and water. There was no robbing or stampeding(驚逃).

　　The Japanese are ready for an earthquake at any time. Almost every family has a survival kit(救生包),which has a flashlight, a radio, water and enough food for several days. It can keep people alive after an earthquake.

　　Many earthquakes happen in China, too. Are you ready for too next earthquake?

　　When an earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is the most important because where there is a life there is hope. Don't go back to get your money or computers. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.

　　We should always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.

　　(  )43.The earthquake in March,2011 in Japan caused a tsunami and a nuclear leak.

　　(  )44.The earthquake made Japanese fear.

　　(  )45.Many Japanese people have lost their homes and their lives.

　　(  )46.When the earthquake happens, you should go back to get your money.

　　(  )47.There are few earthquakes in China.

　　【主旨大意】日本發(fā)生里氏9.0級地震，震后人們從容應(yīng)對，把損失降到最低限度。

　　43、T細節(jié)考查。根據(jù)第一段：地震引發(fā)海嘯和核泄漏。

　　44、F細節(jié)考查。文章第二段：沒有引起恐慌。

　　45、 F綜合理解。由于日本救生措施到位，沒有事很多人喪生。

　　46、F細節(jié)考查。文章倒數(shù)第二段：我們不能回去取錢以及電腦。

　　47、F細節(jié)考查。文章第四段：中國是個地震多發(fā)國。

　　任務(wù)型(B)

　2011衡陽中考英語試題試卷及參考答案

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