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2011永州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-9-6
第三節 詞形變換（每題1分，共10分）
【2011湖南永州】
41. The ____ Sunday in May is Mother's Day. (two)
42. The teacher told us not to go__ alone in the river, (swim)
43. I want to be an__ when I grow up. (invent)
44. Shouting in public is_. (polite)
45. We are ____ about the good news. (excite)
46. The___ we exercise, the healthier we'll get. (much)
47. It is__ that many drinks are bad for our health, (say)
48. As a student, we should listen to teachers_. (careful)
49. It is very cold outside. You had better____ on a coat, (put)
50. He told me he_ go to the Great Wall tomorrow, (will)
答案：41. second 42. swimming 43. inventor 44. impolite 45. excited 46. more 47.said 48. carefully 49. put 50. would
第三部分
第一節 正誤判斷 （每題2分，共10分）正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。
【2011湖南永州】
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary（中等的） schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private（私立的）schools . Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop good working habits and live by their own hands.
51. Children can go to school at the age of four in the U.S.
52. Most parents prefer to send their children to private schools in America.
53. About fifty percent of high school students can go on to universities after they leave the secondary school today.
54. Lots of American students go to universities by depending on their parents completely (完全地).
55. The passage is mainly about American education.
【主旨大意】在美國，孩子五歲才可以上學。美國有兩種學校，一是私立學校，一是公立學校，大多數孩子上的是公立學校，有些有錢的孩子去的是私立學校，因為私立學校要花很多錢，在美國學生上大學依靠的是自己的工作習慣和自己的雙手。
51. F 由第一句可知，“在美國，孩子們5歲時開始上學。”
52. F “Most children go to public schools.”可知，很多孩子去公立學校。
53. T “Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school.”可知，今天有大約一半的高中生畢業后去大學中學。
54. F 根據下文可知，在美國大學學生依靠的是自己的好的工作習慣和自己的雙手。
55. T 閱讀全文可知，短文主要說的是美國的教育。
第二節 理解選擇 （每題2分，共10分）
【2011湖南永州】
Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
What we see on TV — movies，news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
Most of the vie wers (觀眾) are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can't change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
2011永州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
【2011湖南永州】
41. The ____ Sunday in May is Mother's Day. (two)
42. The teacher told us not to go__ alone in the river, (swim)
43. I want to be an__ when I grow up. (invent)
44. Shouting in public is_. (polite)
45. We are ____ about the good news. (excite)
46. The___ we exercise, the healthier we'll get. (much)
47. It is__ that many drinks are bad for our health, (say)
48. As a student, we should listen to teachers_. (careful)
49. It is very cold outside. You had better____ on a coat, (put)
50. He told me he_ go to the Great Wall tomorrow, (will)
答案：41. second 42. swimming 43. inventor 44. impolite 45. excited 46. more 47.said 48. carefully 49. put 50. would
第三部分
第一節 正誤判斷 （每題2分，共10分）正確的寫T，錯誤的寫F。
【2011湖南永州】
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave secondary（中等的） schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private（私立的）schools . Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop good working habits and live by their own hands.
51. Children can go to school at the age of four in the U.S.
52. Most parents prefer to send their children to private schools in America.
53. About fifty percent of high school students can go on to universities after they leave the secondary school today.
54. Lots of American students go to universities by depending on their parents completely (完全地).
55. The passage is mainly about American education.
【主旨大意】在美國，孩子五歲才可以上學。美國有兩種學校，一是私立學校，一是公立學校，大多數孩子上的是公立學校，有些有錢的孩子去的是私立學校，因為私立學校要花很多錢，在美國學生上大學依靠的是自己的工作習慣和自己的雙手。
51. F 由第一句可知，“在美國，孩子們5歲時開始上學。”
52. F “Most children go to public schools.”可知，很多孩子去公立學校。
53. T “Today about half of the high school students go to universities after they finish the secondary school.”可知，今天有大約一半的高中生畢業后去大學中學。
54. F 根據下文可知，在美國大學學生依靠的是自己的好的工作習慣和自己的雙手。
55. T 閱讀全文可知，短文主要說的是美國的教育。
第二節 理解選擇 （每題2分，共10分）
【2011湖南永州】
Television has a huge influence on our lives. It is one of the most important ways of getting information. People spend part of their spare time watching television, and much of what they learn comes from it.
What we see on TV — movies，news shows, sports shows, advertisements and so on have increased our knowledge and have changed the way we learn about the world today. However, not everything on TV is true.
Most of the vie wers (觀眾) are children. Television sometimes is like a baby-sitter. It spends more time with children than parents do. But it keeps them in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. They spend less time playing soccer or walking in the park or playing games in the yard.
Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good for children. But there are also some shows which are bad. Children should not watch unhealthy shows. Maybe we can't change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. Do you agree?
2011永州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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