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2011邵陽中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-8-24
【2011邵陽】B B)閱讀短文，從每題所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題，每小題2分)
When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?
As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒質), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.
Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas sec the lights. It helps drivers stow down or stop in lime. If drivers don't see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
46. When the traffic lights turn ______, we will stop driving a car.
A. red B green C. yellow
47. According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _______.
A. longest B. weakest C. farthest
48. The underlined word "wavelength" means________ in Chinese.
A.波浪 B.光波 C.波長
49. What can the red light help drivers do?
A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.
B. It can help drivers slow down or stop in time.
C. A and B
50. Which of the following is the best title?
A. Why do accidents happen
B. How does the red light travel
C. Why do we use red traffic lights
【主旨大意】本文講述了為什么交通燈中，使用紅色作為停車的標志。 46. A 細節理解題 根據第一段的第一句：When the traffic lights turn red. we will stop driving a car or crossing a street.可知。
47. B 細節理解題 根據第三段的第一句 ：Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. 可知。
48. C 詞義理解題 句意為：如果波長長，那么散射短。
49. C 細節理解題 根據最后一段的第一句 ：Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights, it helps drivers stow down or stop in time. 可知。
50. C 主旨大意題 由本文的第一段提出問題：Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors? 可知。
【2011邵陽】C
C)閱讀圖表，從每題所給的ABC三個選項中，選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題，每小題2分)
51. What lime is shown on this clock?
A. Five to eight
B. Five past eight.
C. Eleven past eight.
A 細節理解題 觀察鐘表，可知時間為：7：:55.即差5分鐘八點。
52. If you can't find your wallet,
you should ______.
A. tell your parents
B. ask Jack about
C. ask Ms. Chang about it
C 細節理解題 注意觀察第二個圖表，可知是常女士撿到了錢包。
53. If you want to work for Shaoyang TV - News, you can _______.
A. write a letter
B. make a call
C. send an e-mail
C 細節理解題 根據文章的最后一句可知給出了e-mail地址。
54. What docs this sign mean?
A. Please don't make any noise
B. This is NO.1.
C. I'm thirsty
A 圖示理解題 圖示的意思為：禁止噪聲，請安靜。
55. Look at the front wall please. ______ means that this way is for a disabled person to go through.
A B C
B 圖示理解題 圖示的意思為：殘疾人通道。
【2011邵陽】D
D)閱讀短文，然后根據短文內容回答所提問題。(共5小題，每小題2分)
Two Chinese farmers sang "in the spring" in their small room after drinking in a late August evening in Beijing. A friend put their song on the Internet. And soon they became stars around China.
Wang Xu,44, is from Henan, and Liu Gang, 29, is from Heilongjiang. They are among the millions of farmers who have gone to the cities to work.
"Although nobody pays attention to the music, I am singing happily, on streets, under bridges or in wild country, with no credit card, no girlfriend or a home with hot water, but only a guitar.” They sing, “It is just like the life we live now.” Wang said, “We are poor farmers, and you know people won't care about us."
Their song is loved by millions of Chinese, including the people who are also from the countryside. Many people said they cried after listening to the song.
Wang came to Beijing in 2000 and has tried many jobs. Each month after he paid 600 yuan for the house and bought food, there was little money left. "I love music, and also want to make more money." Wang said. "I never dreamed of standing on su ch a big stage.”
Liu came to Beijing in 2002. "I wanted to try my luck in the big city." He said. And now their dreams of music have come true. They are really the luckiest of all the timers in China.
56. Where is Liu Gang from?
57. Have their dreams of music come true?
58. When was Wang Xu bom?
59. Why did Liu Gang come to Beijing in 2002?
60. What do you think of the two farmer singers?
2011邵陽中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?
As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒質), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.
Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas sec the lights. It helps drivers stow down or stop in lime. If drivers don't see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
46. When the traffic lights turn ______, we will stop driving a car.
A. red B green C. yellow
47. According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _______.
A. longest B. weakest C. farthest
48. The underlined word "wavelength" means________ in Chinese.
A.波浪 B.光波 C.波長
49. What can the red light help drivers do?
A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.
B. It can help drivers slow down or stop in time.
C. A and B
50. Which of the following is the best title?
A. Why do accidents happen
B. How does the red light travel
C. Why do we use red traffic lights
【主旨大意】本文講述了為什么交通燈中，使用紅色作為停車的標志。 46. A 細節理解題 根據第一段的第一句：When the traffic lights turn red. we will stop driving a car or crossing a street.可知。
47. B 細節理解題 根據第三段的第一句 ：Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. 可知。
48. C 詞義理解題 句意為：如果波長長，那么散射短。
49. C 細節理解題 根據最后一段的第一句 ：Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights, it helps drivers stow down or stop in time. 可知。
50. C 主旨大意題 由本文的第一段提出問題：Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors? 可知。
【2011邵陽】C
C)閱讀圖表，從每題所給的ABC三個選項中，選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題，每小題2分)
51. What lime is shown on this clock?
A. Five to eight
B. Five past eight.
C. Eleven past eight.
A 細節理解題 觀察鐘表，可知時間為：7：:55.即差5分鐘八點。
52. If you can't find your wallet,
you should ______.
A. tell your parents
B. ask Jack about
C. ask Ms. Chang about it
C 細節理解題 注意觀察第二個圖表，可知是常女士撿到了錢包。
53. If you want to work for Shaoyang TV - News, you can _______.
A. write a letter
B. make a call
C. send an e-mail
C 細節理解題 根據文章的最后一句可知給出了e-mail地址。
54. What docs this sign mean?
A. Please don't make any noise
B. This is NO.1.
C. I'm thirsty
A 圖示理解題 圖示的意思為：禁止噪聲，請安靜。
55. Look at the front wall please. ______ means that this way is for a disabled person to go through.
A B C
B 圖示理解題 圖示的意思為：殘疾人通道。
【2011邵陽】D
D)閱讀短文，然后根據短文內容回答所提問題。(共5小題，每小題2分)
Two Chinese farmers sang "in the spring" in their small room after drinking in a late August evening in Beijing. A friend put their song on the Internet. And soon they became stars around China.
Wang Xu,44, is from Henan, and Liu Gang, 29, is from Heilongjiang. They are among the millions of farmers who have gone to the cities to work.
"Although nobody pays attention to the music, I am singing happily, on streets, under bridges or in wild country, with no credit card, no girlfriend or a home with hot water, but only a guitar.” They sing, “It is just like the life we live now.” Wang said, “We are poor farmers, and you know people won't care about us."
Their song is loved by millions of Chinese, including the people who are also from the countryside. Many people said they cried after listening to the song.
Wang came to Beijing in 2000 and has tried many jobs. Each month after he paid 600 yuan for the house and bought food, there was little money left. "I love music, and also want to make more money." Wang said. "I never dreamed of standing on su ch a big stage.”
Liu came to Beijing in 2002. "I wanted to try my luck in the big city." He said. And now their dreams of music have come true. They are really the luckiest of all the timers in China.
56. Where is Liu Gang from?
57. Have their dreams of music come true?
58. When was Wang Xu bom?
59. Why did Liu Gang come to Beijing in 2002?
60. What do you think of the two farmer singers?
2011邵陽中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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