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2011濱州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-8-19
【2011山東濱州】31. – Must I get up early tomorrow morning?
– No, _________.
A. you mustn’tB. I don’t think you have to
C. you can’tD. you need
答案：B
【解析】考查情態動詞的用法。情態動詞must引導的一般疑問句的否定答語為“No, sb. needn’t./ No, sb. don’t have to .”故選B。
【2011山東濱州】32.—The sweater is very nice. I’ll take it.
—But you’d better ________ first. I think it is a little large for you.
A. pay for it B. put it on C. put it off D. try it on
答案：D
【解析】考查短語的用法。這四個短語都是動副短語。 pay for“付款”；put on“穿上”；put off“推遲”；try on“試穿”。由答語“你最好先試穿一下”可知應選D。
【2011山東濱州】33. I hate people _________don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A. who B. which C. whose D. where
答案：A
【解析】考查定語從句的用法。由先行詞people 決定定語從句的引導詞指人，并且作主語，因此排除B，D。whose“誰的”，用作定語，故選A。
【2011山東濱州】34. The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dian, __________ to the Chinese mainland on April 16, 2011.
A．have sent B．were sending
C．were sent D．had sent
答案：C
【解析】考查被動語態的用法。由句意“臺灣梅花鹿“繁星”和“點點” 在2011年4月16日被送到中國大陸”可知，此處應用一般過去時的被動語態，故選C。
【2011山東濱州】 35. Which sign means “Save Water”?
答 案：D
【解析】考查日常生活常識。圖A“釣魚”；圖B“劃船”；圖C“游泳”；圖D“節約用水”。Save Water“節約用水”，上面4副圖只有D符合題意，故選D。
三、【2011山東濱州】完形填空（共10小題，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。
When July comes, children know they’ll have the ir examinations and the school year will __36__ soon.
Boys and girls will have nearly a two-month holiday, and they’ll leave school __37__train or by car to __38__ their parents.
The summer holidays are the __39__ time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so children can spend most of their time __40__ outside. If one lives in the countryside, he can go and play in the woods or in the fields. If he __41__ in a big town, he can usually go to the park to play.
The best place for children to spend their summer holidays is the __42__. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. __43__ for those who do not live there, if they have the luck to stay in one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they’ll __44__ it all the following school year.
Now, __45__ makes children like the seaside so much? I think they are the sand, the sea and the sun. The feelings of the sand under their feet, salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on
36. A. arrive B. start C. begin D. end
37. A. on B. by C. in D. at
38. A. love B. see C. watch D. return
39. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
40. A. missing B. working C. playing D. studying
41. A. works B. walks C. lives D. arrives
42. A. village B. seaside C. city D. park
43. A . But B. unless C. Or D. And
44. A. hear from B. speak to C. agree with D. talk about
45. A . that B. which C. who D. what
【主旨大意】本文介紹了孩子們的暑假，他們喜歡在戶外活動，并各自有喜歡玩的地方和方式。
36. D 由July和后面的“暑假”提示，應該是一個學年的“結束”。故選D.
37. B 由by car提示，此處應該是by train “乘火車”。
38. B 由句中leave school和生活常識可知，應該是看望父母。
39. A 結合下文孩子們的開心生活可知，對孩子們而言，這應該是一年中最好的時間。由the 提示，應該用最高級。
40. C 由下午的play提示，孩子們應該是花大部分時間在戶外“玩�！薄９蔬xＣ。
41. C 由上句live提示，此處是指“住在某地”。
42. B 由下句的near the sea可知，應該是seaside“海邊”。
43. A 前面說的是“能幸運地住在海邊的人”，此處是說“不能住到海邊的人”，前后表示轉折。故選A。
44. D hear from 收到某人來信；speak to對……說；agree with 同意某人或某事；talk about 談論某事。結合文章應該是D。
45. D 由下句回答“是沙子、海洋和太陽”可知，前句應該問“是什么讓孩子們喜歡海邊的�！�
四、 閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）
【2011山東濱州】閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中。選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（宰相）. He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”
Effendi looked at the king for a wh ile. Then he answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days earlier than you.” The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after th at. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
46. This story tells us __________.
A. how Effendi fooled the king B. when the king would die
C. why the Minister died D. Effendi knew the date of everyone’s death
47. The Prime Minister died because __________.
A. Effendi killed him B. Effendi said he would die
C. he wa s badly ill D. he fell off the horse
48. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi’s own death?
A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.
D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
49. The king let Effendi go because __________.
A. he hoped to live a long life B. he was afraid of Effendi
C. he didn’t believe Effendi’s words D. he knew the would die two days later
2011濱州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
– No, _________.
A. you mustn’tB. I don’t think you have to
C. you can’tD. you need
答案：B
【解析】考查情態動詞的用法。情態動詞must引導的一般疑問句的否定答語為“No, sb. needn’t./ No, sb. don’t have to .”故選B。
【2011山東濱州】32.—The sweater is very nice. I’ll take it.
—But you’d better ________ first. I think it is a little large for you.
A. pay for it B. put it on C. put it off D. try it on
答案：D
【解析】考查短語的用法。這四個短語都是動副短語。 pay for“付款”；put on“穿上”；put off“推遲”；try on“試穿”。由答語“你最好先試穿一下”可知應選D。
【2011山東濱州】33. I hate people _________don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A. who B. which C. whose D. where
答案：A
【解析】考查定語從句的用法。由先行詞people 決定定語從句的引導詞指人，并且作主語，因此排除B，D。whose“誰的”，用作定語，故選A。
【2011山東濱州】34. The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dian, __________ to the Chinese mainland on April 16, 2011.
A．have sent B．were sending
C．were sent D．had sent
答案：C
【解析】考查被動語態的用法。由句意“臺灣梅花鹿“繁星”和“點點” 在2011年4月16日被送到中國大陸”可知，此處應用一般過去時的被動語態，故選C。
【2011山東濱州】 35. Which sign means “Save Water”?
答 案：D
【解析】考查日常生活常識。圖A“釣魚”；圖B“劃船”；圖C“游泳”；圖D“節約用水”。Save Water“節約用水”，上面4副圖只有D符合題意，故選D。
三、【2011山東濱州】完形填空（共10小題，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。
When July comes, children know they’ll have the ir examinations and the school year will __36__ soon.
Boys and girls will have nearly a two-month holiday, and they’ll leave school __37__train or by car to __38__ their parents.
The summer holidays are the __39__ time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so children can spend most of their time __40__ outside. If one lives in the countryside, he can go and play in the woods or in the fields. If he __41__ in a big town, he can usually go to the park to play.
The best place for children to spend their summer holidays is the __42__. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. __43__ for those who do not live there, if they have the luck to stay in one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they’ll __44__ it all the following school year.
Now, __45__ makes children like the seaside so much? I think they are the sand, the sea and the sun. The feelings of the sand under their feet, salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on
36. A. arrive B. start C. begin D. end
37. A. on B. by C. in D. at
38. A. love B. see C. watch D. return
39. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
40. A. missing B. working C. playing D. studying
41. A. works B. walks C. lives D. arrives
42. A. village B. seaside C. city D. park
43. A . But B. unless C. Or D. And
44. A. hear from B. speak to C. agree with D. talk about
45. A . that B. which C. who D. what
【主旨大意】本文介紹了孩子們的暑假，他們喜歡在戶外活動，并各自有喜歡玩的地方和方式。
36. D 由July和后面的“暑假”提示，應該是一個學年的“結束”。故選D.
37. B 由by car提示，此處應該是by train “乘火車”。
38. B 由句中leave school和生活常識可知，應該是看望父母。
39. A 結合下文孩子們的開心生活可知，對孩子們而言，這應該是一年中最好的時間。由the 提示，應該用最高級。
40. C 由下午的play提示，孩子們應該是花大部分時間在戶外“玩�！薄９蔬xＣ。
41. C 由上句live提示，此處是指“住在某地”。
42. B 由下句的near the sea可知，應該是seaside“海邊”。
43. A 前面說的是“能幸運地住在海邊的人”，此處是說“不能住到海邊的人”，前后表示轉折。故選A。
44. D hear from 收到某人來信；speak to對……說；agree with 同意某人或某事；talk about 談論某事。結合文章應該是D。
45. D 由下句回答“是沙子、海洋和太陽”可知，前句應該問“是什么讓孩子們喜歡海邊的�！�
四、 閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）
【2011山東濱州】閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中。選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（宰相）. He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”
Effendi looked at the king for a wh ile. Then he answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days earlier than you.” The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after th at. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
46. This story tells us __________.
A. how Effendi fooled the king B. when the king would die
C. why the Minister died D. Effendi knew the date of everyone’s death
47. The Prime Minister died because __________.
A. Effendi killed him B. Effendi said he would die
C. he wa s badly ill D. he fell off the horse
48. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi’s own death?
A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.
D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
49. The king let Effendi go because __________.
A. he hoped to live a long life B. he was afraid of Effendi
C. he didn’t believe Effendi’s words D. he knew the would die two days later
2011濱州中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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