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2011聊城中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-8-19
【2011山東聊城】33. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.
A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other
答案：D
【解析】詞義辨析。the other指兩者中的另一個；通常和one構成短語one...the other。其它均不可和one構成短語。
【2011山東聊城】34. —Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?
—No, I won’t. I ______ already.
A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see
答案：B
【解析】動詞時態。由否定答語和下句中的“already”可推測，已經看過這部電影了，因此用現在完成時。句意：－你愿意和我去看電影《觀音山》嗎？－不，我不去。我已經看過了。already一般用于現在完成時。
【2011山東聊城】35. Peter regards Liaocheng as his second because he has lived here for ten years.
A. family B. house C. home D. room
答案：C
【解析】詞義辨析。family指的是家庭成員，一般不涉及房屋。house是指居住的建筑物。home是指家庭成員所居住的那種環境或與房屋有關的“家”。句意：彼得把聊城看作他的第二個家，因為他已經在這兒住了十年了。故選C。
三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能回答所提問題所給句子的最佳選項，并在大題卡上將該項涂黑。
【2011山東聊城】（選擇型）A
Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mum, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
36. From the passage we know that most children like .
A. doing housework B. playing computer games C. playing cards D. doing housework
37. Jim and Robert chose card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two B. four C. eight D. ten
38. Jim likes to .
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feel the fish D. sweep the floor
39. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “ ”.
A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in
40. Who did the housework on the weekends?
A. Jim B. Robert C. The parents D. The whole family
【主旨大意】本文講述了一位澳大利亞的母親，采取了一種有趣的方法，讓她的孩子們喜歡做家務的故事。
36. B 細節理解題。根據文章開頭前兩句，得出答案B。
37. D 細節理解題。根據“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday.”總結得出答案：十張卡片。
38. A細節理解題。根據“Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card‘clean the bathroom’.”得出答案A。
39. C 詞義理解題。此處come up with意為“想出”，同義詞組為think of。
40. C 細節判斷題。從文章最后一句話“Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.”可判斷選C。
【2011山東聊城】（選擇型）B
I am 15. Now I’m studying English in London. My dream is to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible.
Marie, France
May 15, 2011 I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I graduate. I want to be a reporter in the future.
Michiko, Japan
June 11, 2011
I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day!
Masha, Russia
April 15, 2011
I am a 16-year-old in Shanghai. The Jinghu High-speed Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 5 hour. My dream is to go to Beijing for a visit after I graduate next year.
Wang Min, China
May 20, 2011I am 14 year old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a machine.
Andrew the USA
June 5, 2011
2011聊城中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other
答案：D
【解析】詞義辨析。the other指兩者中的另一個；通常和one構成短語one...the other。其它均不可和one構成短語。
【2011山東聊城】34. —Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?
—No, I won’t. I ______ already.
A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see
答案：B
【解析】動詞時態。由否定答語和下句中的“already”可推測，已經看過這部電影了，因此用現在完成時。句意：－你愿意和我去看電影《觀音山》嗎？－不，我不去。我已經看過了。already一般用于現在完成時。
【2011山東聊城】35. Peter regards Liaocheng as his second because he has lived here for ten years.
A. family B. house C. home D. room
答案：C
【解析】詞義辨析。family指的是家庭成員，一般不涉及房屋。house是指居住的建筑物。home是指家庭成員所居住的那種環境或與房屋有關的“家”。句意：彼得把聊城看作他的第二個家，因為他已經在這兒住了十年了。故選C。
三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能回答所提問題所給句子的最佳選項，并在大題卡上將該項涂黑。
【2011山東聊城】（選擇型）A
Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mum, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
36. From the passage we know that most children like .
A. doing housework B. playing computer games C. playing cards D. doing housework
37. Jim and Robert chose card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two B. four C. eight D. ten
38. Jim likes to .
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feel the fish D. sweep the floor
39. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “ ”.
A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in
40. Who did the housework on the weekends?
A. Jim B. Robert C. The parents D. The whole family
【主旨大意】本文講述了一位澳大利亞的母親，采取了一種有趣的方法，讓她的孩子們喜歡做家務的故事。
36. B 細節理解題。根據文章開頭前兩句，得出答案B。
37. D 細節理解題。根據“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday.”總結得出答案：十張卡片。
38. A細節理解題。根據“Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card‘clean the bathroom’.”得出答案A。
39. C 詞義理解題。此處come up with意為“想出”，同義詞組為think of。
40. C 細節判斷題。從文章最后一句話“Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.”可判斷選C。
【2011山東聊城】（選擇型）B
I am 15. Now I’m studying English in London. My dream is to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible.
Marie, France
May 15, 2011 I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I graduate. I want to be a reporter in the future.
Michiko, Japan
June 11, 2011
I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day!
Masha, Russia
April 15, 2011
I am a 16-year-old in Shanghai. The Jinghu High-speed Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 5 hour. My dream is to go to Beijing for a visit after I graduate next year.
Wang Min, China
May 20, 2011I am 14 year old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a machine.
Andrew the USA
June 5, 2011
2011聊城中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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